content hierarchy Archives - Bruce Clay, Inc. https://www.bruceclay.com/blog/tag/content-hierarchy/ SEO and Internet Marketing Thu, 24 Aug 2023 22:14:27 +0000 en-US hourly 1 Internal Links: What, Why, How https://www.bruceclay.com/blog/internal-links-what-why-how/ https://www.bruceclay.com/blog/internal-links-what-why-how/#comments Thu, 04 Nov 2021 17:07:05 +0000 https://www.bruceclay.com/?p=111629 In this brief overview, learn what are internal website links, why they are important to SEO and how to build an internal linking strategy.

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Illuminated question mark in a dark hallway.
When you think of SEO, links probably come to mind. But there are different types of links. You have internal links on your website from page to page, outbound links pointing from your website to another website, and inbound links pointing from another website to yours.

Today, I’ll give a brief overview of internal links — what they are, why they are important to SEO, and how to do it.

What Are Internal Website Links?

An internal website link is a link that points from one webpage on a website to another webpage on the same website.

Graphic illustrating the difference between internal links, inbound links and external links.

Some examples of common internal links include:

  • The main navigation at the top of a website
  • The footer links at the bottom of a website
  • Any contextual links embedded within the content on a webpage
  • Those related-content links that suggest other content on the website
  • Those links within a webpage (aka “fragment” or anchor links)

Why Are Internal Links Important to SEO?

There are several reasons why internal links are important to a website’s SEO strategy. Here are a handful:

  • Satisfy users: Internal links help your website visitors discover content while they are on your website. Besides providing related information that may be helpful, keeping visitors on your website longer is one goal of SEO.
  • Reinforce relevance: Internal links help search engines figure out what your website is about. The way you organize your website’s content through its internal links can make you more relevant to show up on page one of the search results.
  • Help search engines: Internal links help search engines discover more of your content. As search engine spiders crawl your website, links help them get from page to page to discover and index more pages.
  • Distribute PageRank: Internal links can boost the authority of any given webpage. When one high-authority webpage links to another page on the same site, it passes some of its authority to the page it is linking to.
  • Strengthen ranking pages: Internal links, especially breadcrumbs, pass PageRank upwards and define a clear expertise hierarchy (silo identification).

How Do You Do Internal Linking for SEO?

One of the best strategies for internal links is SEO siloing. SEO siloing is a concept we invented in the year 2000.

The goal of SEO siloing is to organize your website content through internal links so that:

  • It is easy for website visitors to find and access your content, and
  • It is easy for search engines to crawl and understand what your website is about.

This creates a better user experience. At the same time, siloing makes your website more relevant for certain search queries (aka the target keywords you are after).

SEO siloing involves two main activities:

    1. Create an internal site structure through the physical directory. Physical siloing is the practice of organizing webpages by the URL structure, using a hierarchical website directory. For example, one URL directory structure might look like this:
      1. herdingcats.com
        herdingcats.com/how-to-herd-cats
        herdingcats.com/how-to-herd-cats/equipment-needed
        herdingcats.com/how-to-herd-cats/pitfalls-to-avoid
    2. Create an internal link structure through a virtual directory. Virtual siloing is the practice of interlinking your similar-theme pages through contextual links. For example, using anchor text to link from one blog article to another blog article on the same website.

Depending on the website, changing the directory structure to implement physical siloing may not be possible. However, virtual siloing is more important and should be sufficient if you establish clear themes via links.

To learn more about how to do internal linking, see:

Internal Linking from Day One and Beyond

Internal linking for SEO takes a lot of thought, planning, and implementation. It’s best to build this strategy into every new website, and then take it into consideration every time you add a new webpage to the site.

Review your content, internal links, and silos on a regular basis. Ensure that the silos are organized well and that you take advantage of any internal link opportunities in your content. And check out our New Link Building Manifesto for more on how to tackle your linking strategy.

How can we help you with your SEO needs? If you’d like a free quote and consultation, contact us today.

FAQ: How can I optimize my website’s SEO using internal linking?

Optimizing your website’s SEO requires a multifaceted approach, and one crucial aspect often overlooked is internal linking. When done strategically, internal linking can significantly impact your website’s performance in search engine results pages. Let’s delve into the world of internal linking and discover how to harness its potential for optimal SEO outcomes.

The Power of Internal Links

Internal links are the navigational pathways that connect different pages within your website. They serve as signposts, guiding visitors through your content while aiding search engines in understanding your site’s structure. These links facilitate a seamless user experience, ensuring that users can easily explore related content that matters to them. From a search engine perspective, well-placed internal links highlight the hierarchy and relevance of your pages, which can boost your chances of ranking higher.

Crafting a Strategic Approach

To maximize the impact of internal linking on your website’s SEO, it’s essential to approach it strategically. Start by identifying cornerstone content—those core pages encompassing your site’s main topics. Embed links to these pages within your other articles or blog posts. Additionally, consider using descriptive anchor texts that provide context about the linked content. This not only helps users but also assists search engines in understanding the linked page’s relevance.

Establishing Content Silos

Content siloing, a powerful internal linking strategy, involves grouping related content under overarching themes or categories. Create a web by connecting articles of similar categories. This will demonstrate your expertise on a subject matter, helping users search for further details while sending an important signal about your knowledge base to search engines. Implementing this strategy fosters a clear content hierarchy that can enhance your website’s visibility for relevant search queries.

Balancing Quantity and Quality

While internal linking is valuable, overdoing it can lead to clarity and better user experience. The key is to balance the quantity and quality of internal links. Prioritize linking to content that genuinely enhances the reader’s understanding or provides additional value. As you create new content, incorporate links to existing relevant pages. This enriches the reader’s experience and ensures valuable pages receive the attention they deserve.

Transition smoothly between these paragraphs to offer a comprehensive view of optimizing website SEO through internal linking. Each section contributes a unique perspective, culminating in a holistic understanding of the topic.

Step-by-Step Procedure for Optimizing Website SEO through Internal Linking:

  1. Identify cornerstone content to establish a foundation for internal linking.
  2. Prioritize user experience by embedding relevant internal links within your content.
  3. Choose anchor texts with clear context and relevance to linked pages.
  4. Implement content silos to group related content under overarching themes.
  5. Strategically interlink articles within the same silo to create a comprehensive web of knowledge.
  6. Focus on content quality, linking to pages that genuinely enhance the reader’s understanding.
  7. Avoid overloading content with excessive internal links that could confuse readers.
  8. Create a balance between the quantity and quality of internal links for optimal results.
  9. Incorporate internal links naturally within the flow of your content.
  10. Regularly review and update your internal linking strategy as your content evolves.
  11. Use descriptive anchor texts that give users a clear idea of the linked content’s purpose.
  12. Monitor user behavior and engagement with internal links to gauge effectiveness.
  13. Establish a clear content hierarchy that aids users and search engines.
  14. Leverage internal links to guide users to valuable resources on your website.
  15. Link to cornerstone content from relevant blog posts or articles.
  16. Consider using breadcrumb navigation to enhance user experience further.
  17. Analyze the performance of different internal linking approaches and adapt accordingly.
  18. Experiment with variations of anchor texts to see which ones yield the best results.
  19. Optimize internal links for mobile users to ensure a consistent experience across devices.
  20. Stay informed about the latest SEO trends and best practices for internal linking.

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What Are Heading Tags and Why Are They Important to SEO? https://www.bruceclay.com/blog/what-are-heading-tags-and-why-are-they-important-to-seo/ https://www.bruceclay.com/blog/what-are-heading-tags-and-why-are-they-important-to-seo/#comments Wed, 05 May 2021 16:36:34 +0000 https://www.bruceclay.com/?p=95169 Heading tags help organize the content on a webpage. Used properly, they create a better user experience and make a page more relevant to a search query.

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Table of contents distinguishes sections much like H1 tags.

Heading tags. They seem like a small little detail on your webpage, but they can have a big impact on how users and search engines understand your webpage content.

Many website publishers inadvertently get this wrong. In this article, I’ll explain:

What Are Heading Tags?

Heading tags are HTML code on a webpage that, when applied properly to title and subtitle text, help distinguish the parts of a webpage and tie ideas together. Using heading tags can help search engines and website visitors easily distinguish between a main section and a subsection on the page and how those sections relate to one another.

In a nutshell, you can think of heading tags as a way to set up the table of contents on a webpage.

So what do heading tags actually look like? There are different levels, namely H1, H2, H3, H4, H5 and H6. In HTML code, it would look like this for an H1:

<h1>Example Heading</h1>

Your website readers see the heading tags rendered as different-sized headings on the page. (Technical note: Each heading level’s font and size attributes are specified in your website theme or CSS.)

For example, for the article “What Is SEO Training?,” you can see the H1 tag on the code side of the page here:

HTML code displaying H1 tag.

And when you look at the webpage, that H1 tag serves as the title for the webpage:

H1 tag serves as title of webpage.

For another example, the H1 of this article appears at the top: ”What Are Heading Tags and Why Are They Important?” The next section — the one you are reading right now — starts with an H2 tag and reads: “What Are Heading Tags?”

Note about “title”: The H1 heading functions like a title for readers. So in WordPress, the text box where you type in the H1 heading at the top of the editor window has the label “Add title.”

WordPress post editor where you enter H1 tag.

However, don’t be confused. The page’s title tag (also known as the SEO title or the meta title) is a separate element, and you enter it elsewhere in the WP editor. (You can read more about title tags in our article: What Are Meta Tags?)

Why Are Heading Tags Important to SEO?

Search engines crawl webpages to understand better what they are about. One of the ways we can help search engines better understand the content on a webpage is through heading tags.

If you consider that heading tags act as a table of contents for a webpage, then you can see how scanning the heading tags on the page could quickly help the search engine know what the webpage is about.

Of course, search engines are always getting better at understanding webpage content. So heading tags alone do not make or break a webpage’s rankings.

However, many of the same principles that search engines were built on long ago for crawling and understanding web documents still apply today. Heading tags are a simple way to help them do their job.

Google advises using heading tags strategically. Google’s Search Engine Optimization (SEO) Starter Guide, it recommends heading tags as a way to emphasize your main topics and how they’re organized on the page:

Use meaningful headings to indicate important topics, and help create a hierarchical structure for your content, making it easier for users to navigate through your document. … Imagine you’re writing an outline … Similar to writing an outline for a large paper, put some thought into what the main points and sub-points of the content on the page will be and decide where to use heading tags appropriately.

Not only that but heading tags help you structure a webpage so that it is more primed for being selected as a featured snippet (also known as position zero). You can read more about that in our article: 3 Surprising On-Page SEO Techniques You May Not Know About

Finally, think about your website as a whole, like a book. Each webpage contributes to that book. Each webpage has a main topic (the H1), and contributes to a section (or chapter) of the website.

This concept is useful when thinking about organizing your entire site into a clear theme with a good hierarchy. You can learn more about that here: SEO Siloing: What, Why, How

How to Set Up Heading Tags

You want to set up your webpage so that both search engines and users can read it with ease and easily connect the dots on the topic you are writing about. Heading tags help you do that.

They create visual markers so that a reader knows, “Yes, this is a subsection about XYZ of the main topic.” For search engines, headers help them better understand the topic because the webpage is more organized. The benefit for SEO is increased relevance for searches.

The sequence of heading tags H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6 should be used in order to create a hierarchy. You can create subsections all the way to H6, but we typically don’t see webpages that go beyond the H4 tag as a practical matter.

An H1 heading tag should always correlate to the main topic of the page. Subsequent sections default to an H2 tag. You can have more than one H2 tag, but it’s not common to have more than one H1 tag, which represents the main topic of the page.

Further, if an H2 section has subsections underneath that, they would start with H3 tag, and so on. Confused yet?

To further illustrate, here is an example of a fictional article on how to make homemade cat food. The heading tags coincide with the main topic, its subsections, and the subsections of those subsections:

How to Make Homemade Cat Food (H1 tag)
Choosing Cat Food Ingredients (H2 tag)
Raw versus Cooked (H3 tag)
Choosing a Meat (H3 tag)
Poultry (H4 tag)
Rabbit (H4 tag)
Beef (H4 tag)
Supplements (H3 tag)
Fish Oil (H4 tag)
Safflower Oil (H4 tag)
Flax Oil (H4 tag)
Putting It All Together (H2 tag)
Top 5 Cat Food Recipes (H3 tag)
Final Thoughts on Making Homemade Cat Food (H2)

Be sure to use important keywords in your heading tags, whether H1, H2, or H3 or so on. This can strengthen the relevance of the webpage for a search query.

The Do’s and Don’ts of Heading Tags

Finally, here’s a handy list of do’s and don’ts when it comes to heading tags:

  • Do include an H1 on every webpage. Each webpage should have at least one heading tag because every webpage has a main topic.
  • Do use heading tags in hierarchical order on a webpage. This keeps web content organized and easy to understand.
  • Do make sure each heading tag is unique, concise, and compelling to the reader.
  • Do include important keywords in your heading tags, especially the H1.
  • Don’t use excessive headings. Too many can dilute the theme of the page. Use them strategically as a table of contents instead.
  • Don’t put buttons or navigation links into heading tags.
  • Don’t use headings as a way to style text that isn’t an appropriate header. If you simply want the formatting of the webpage to change, use CSS instead. Also, don’t use headings when bolding the text might do instead.

Now that you know what a heading tag is and why it’s important to SEO, take stock of your webpages. Are they set up to maximize the value of heading tags?

There’s a lot more to know about optimizing webpages for SEO, so check out our SEO Guide to keep the learning going.

If you could use expert assistance with your SEO projects, I invite you to contact us for a free consultation today.

FAQ: How do heading tags contribute to optimizing webpage content for better SEO?

Heading tags are pivotal in optimizing webpage content for better SEO outcomes. The HTML tags H1-6 serve as markers to demonstrate the hierarchy of your content, with H1 being the highest and H6 being the lowest importance levels, respectively. This hierarchy not only assists in visually organizing content but also signals to search engines the significance of each section.

Search engines utilize heading tags to grasp the context and relevance of your content. Properly utilizing heading tags helps search engine crawlers understand your content’s main ideas, leading to improved indexing and potentially higher search rankings. It’s essential to align your heading tags with the content’s semantic structure, incorporating relevant keywords to enhance search engine visibility.

For instance, optimizing a blog post about “Healthy Meal Planning,” employing an H1 tag for the main title, “Your Guide to Healthy Meal Planning,” signals its importance to search engines. Subsequent sections, such as “Benefits of Balanced Nutrition” and “Weekly Meal Prep Tips,” can use H2 and H3 tags, respectively. This coherent structure not only aids readers in navigating the content but also assists search engines in comprehending its organization.

To make the most of heading tags, prioritize user experience alongside SEO. Visually, well-formatted headings break down content into digestible sections, making it easier for readers to scan and engage with your material. Moreover, headings enhance accessibility for all users, including those relying on screen readers. Search engines value user-friendly experiences, so ensuring your headings are meaningful and descriptive benefits your audience and your SEO efforts.

Heading tags are a fundamental aspect of optimizing webpage content for improved SEO. They establish a clear content hierarchy, aiding readers and search engines to comprehend the context and significance of different sections. Using appropriate heading tags and incorporating relevant keywords can enhance your website’s search engine visibility and provide a more enjoyable user experience.

Step-by-Step Procedure: How to Optimize Webpage Content Using Heading Tags for Better SEO

  1. Understand the Hierarchy: Familiarize yourself with HTML heading tags from H1 to H6 and their corresponding hierarchical significance.
  2. Keyword Research: Identify relevant keywords for your webpage content that align with user search intent.
  3. Main Title Optimization: Use an H1 tag for the main title of your content, incorporating a primary keyword to emphasize its relevance.
  4. Subheading Structuring: Employ H2 and H3 tags for subheadings, breaking down content into meaningful sections related to your main topic and using relevant keywords.
  5. Content Organization: Ensure a logical flow of content under each heading, maintaining coherence and relevance.
  6. Keyword Incorporation: Integrate chosen keywords naturally into heading tags and content, enhancing the SEO value.
  7. Avoid Overuse: Use heading tags judiciously; avoid overloading content with excessive headings.
  8. Semantic Structure: Align heading tags with the semantic structure of your content, making it easy for search engines to understand.
  9. Visual Formatting: Implement CSS to style heading tags for improved readability and visual appeal.
  10. Accessibility Consideration: Craft descriptive and meaningful headings for all users, including those with disabilities.
  11. Mobile Responsiveness: Ensure heading tags maintain their effectiveness and formatting on mobile devices.
  12. Regular Review: Periodically assess and update heading tags to reflect content changes and evolving keyword strategies.
  13. Avoid Keyword Stuffing: Prioritize content quality over keyword density; avoid stuffing headings with keywords.
  14. Consistency in Styling: Maintain consistent formatting and styling for all heading tags throughout the content.
  15. Header Tag Skip Navigation: Implement skip navigation for assistive technology users to jump directly to the main content.
  16. Testing and Validation: Validate your webpage’s HTML to ensure proper usage of heading tags and troubleshoot any issues.
  17. User Experience Testing: Evaluate the content’s readability and user experience, making improvements as necessary.
  18. Monitor SEO Performance: Keep track of search engine rankings and organic traffic to assess the impact of heading tag optimization.
  19. Adapt and Evolve: Stay updated with SEO trends and algorithm changes to adjust your heading tag strategy accordingly.
  20. Continuous Improvement: Regularly analyze and refine your heading tag approach based on user engagement and SEO outcomes.

By following these steps, you can harness the potential of heading tags to optimize your webpage content for better SEO, enhancing both search engine visibility and user experience.

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