{"id":86909,"date":"2020-12-03T10:55:27","date_gmt":"2020-12-03T18:55:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bruceclay.com\/?p=86909"},"modified":"2023-08-31T19:44:28","modified_gmt":"2023-09-01T02:44:28","slug":"what-is-xml-sitemap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bruceclay.com\/blog\/what-is-xml-sitemap\/","title":{"rendered":"What Is an XML Sitemap and How Do I Make One?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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An XML sitemap is a file that webmasters create and put on their site to tell search engines like Google and Bing about the pages, images, and videos that are on the site. This content list works like a map, helping ensure more thorough crawling and indexing.<\/p>\n
The XML sitemap is created using XML (Extensible Markup Language), a type of markup language used on the web in which tags share information.<\/p>\n
Not only do XML sitemaps tell the search engines all the URLs that you want indexed and crawled, but they also provide other information, such as how frequently you update the pages.<\/p>\n
An XML sitemap differs from an HTML sitemap in that the XML sitemap is just for search engines. On the other hand, an HTML sitemap is a webpage on your site that contains links to help visitors navigate to the important pages on your site.<\/p>\n
Now that you have definitions in hand, let’s talk about:<\/p>\n
For SEO purposes, you must build an XML sitemap and keep it up to date to help ensure that search engines index and crawl all the important pages on your site.<\/p>\n
While some view an XML sitemap as \u201cnice to have,\u201d it\u2019s actually an SEO best practice for every site to have at least one \u2014 even though Google says<\/a> that sites under 500 pages might not need it.<\/p>\n Sure, search engines should be able to find all the pages by following links on the site, but the reality is that many sites don\u2019t follow proper linking architecture. So, it can be hard for search engines to discover the content.<\/p>\n Benefits of XML sitemaps include:<\/p>\n Now that we\u2019ve gone over some benefits, it\u2019s worth noting what XML sitemaps cannot <\/em>do:<\/p>\n Other than the standard XML sitemap, it\u2019s good to know about key sitemaps specific to content such as news, images, and video. Here, we\u2019ll primarily go over Google sitemaps. You can learn more about Bing sitemaps here.<\/a><\/p>\n If you are a publisher of news-related content<\/a> and don\u2019t have a news sitemap, you may not be getting the visibility you want. For articles that have been published in the past two days, a news sitemap<\/a> contains URLs for them. Create news sitemaps in addition to your generic XML sitemaps. For more, learn how to create a news sitemap<\/a>.<\/p>\n Video sitemaps<\/a> can help Google find and understand your video content by telling it exactly where and what the video content is on your site. Video content includes webpages that embed videos, URLs to video players, or the URLs of raw video content. If Google cannot discover the video content at the URLs provided, it will ignore them. Note that while Google recommends using video sitemaps and schema.org’s VideoObject<\/a> to mark up videos, it also supports mRSS<\/a>. You can also view Bing\u2019s guidelines on video sitemaps here<\/a>.<\/p>\n Image sitemaps<\/a> help Google discover images on your site \u2014 especially those reached via JavaScript. You can suggest the most important images on your page that you want included in Google.<\/p>\n You could create a sitemap manually, but using a sitemap generator makes the job easier. And to help you, there are many good third-party tools for creating XML sitemaps. One is Microsoft Bing\u2019s free server-side Bing XML Sitemap Plugin<\/a>, which can automatically generate two types of XML sitemaps that any search engine can read:<\/p>\n Here\u2019s a useful video from Google on creating an XML sitemap:<\/p>\n\n
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<\/a>Special XML Sitemaps to Know<\/h2>\n
News XML Sitemaps<\/h3>\n
Video XML Sitemaps<\/h3>\n
Image XML Sitemaps<\/h3>\n
<\/a>How to Create an XML Sitemap<\/h2>\n
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