{"id":85313,"date":"2021-09-01T08:57:12","date_gmt":"2021-09-01T15:57:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bruceclay.com\/?p=85313"},"modified":"2023-08-14T03:06:46","modified_gmt":"2023-08-14T10:06:46","slug":"page-experience-core-web-vitals-overview","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bruceclay.com\/blog\/page-experience-core-web-vitals-overview\/","title":{"rendered":"Core Web Vitals for SEO: An Overview"},"content":{"rendered":"
There are a great many things that go into designing a webpage that offers a good user experience. How fast the page loads and how easy it is to interact with the page are just a couple. And the list is constantly evolving.<\/p>\n
Google defines the core elements of a webpage that enhance user experience as \u201ccore web vitals.\u201d Core web vitals were introduced in Google\u2019s page experience ranking update<\/a, which rolled out June\u2013August 2021. And there is a strong indication that they will significantly impact SEO and how websites rank in Google.<\/a><\/p>\n In this article from our series on the page experience update, I\u2019ll discuss core web vitals and how they factor into SEO.<\/p>\n Core web vitals are a series of signals that help assess a webpage’s usability. These \u201cvital signs\u201d are page-quality signals that contribute to a good user experience. And that\u2019s good for SEO.<\/p>\n Core web vitals cover things like page load time, responsiveness, and the visual stability of content. Google\u2019s current set of core web vitals includes:<\/p>\n Each of these core web vitals has specific thresholds that your webpages must meet at least 75% of the time, which I\u2019ll go into in more detail in future articles. Doing so can earn your webpage a slight ranking boost.<\/p>\n You can expect the core web vitals to evolve over time, but not without warning. According to Google<\/a>:<\/p>\n … Core Web Vitals represent the best available signals developers have today to measure quality of experience across the web, but these signals are not perfect and future improvements or additions should be expected. \u2026 developers should expect the definitions and thresholds of the Core Web Vitals to be stable, and updates to have prior notice and a predictable, annual cadence.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n Core web vitals help ensure the user experience with your site is fast, responsive, and smooth. This is already a goal of a good SEO strategy.<\/p>\n Google has not yet specified the percentage of rankings the new page experience signal impacts. We also haven\u2019t heard exactly how core web vitals play into the overall page experience ranking update either. But we do know that earning “good” scores can<\/em> help your rankings. According to John Mueller<\/a>, page experience “is a ranking factor, and it’s more than a tie-breaker, but it also doesn’t replace relevance.”<\/p>\n Search Engine Land spoke to a Google rep<\/a> and reported that Google would not discuss \u201chow much each factor is weighted\u201d but that \u201cgreat content with a poor page experience can still rank highly in Google search.\u201d<\/p>\n Perhaps a different view will help: If your site is slow, it cannot respond quickly to a voice search request. Will voice search become increasingly important? Of course. So overall speed is vital going forward.<\/p>\n It\u2019s also suspected that Google\u2019s AI, RankBrain<\/a>, takes into account how users engage with the search results. RankBrain\u2019s goal is to interpret search queries better and serve the most relevant search results. Specifically, RankBrain may look at the time spent engaging with a webpage when accessed from the search results.<\/p>\n Keep in mind that a fast site finds favor<\/a> in Google\u2019s eyes. It creates a better user experience, and that’s good for all. For that reason, page speed has been a ranking factor for years. The most recent news on this was the \u201cspeed update<\/a>\u201d for mobile that rolled out in 2018. The page experience update makes that more granular, with many metrics being tracked.<\/p>\n Core web vitals help ensure users are happy and stay on your site. This, in turn, can impact rankings. See an earlier article I wrote on SEO and the user experience<\/a>.<\/p>\n Is your website ready to pass the thresholds for core web vitals? If not, you\u2019re not alone.<\/p>\n According to research by Screaming Frog<\/a> published in August 2020, only 12% of mobile and 13% of desktop results passed the assessment.<\/p>\n A more recent study by Searchmetrics<\/a> found even worse results. Less than 4% of the two million URLs they checked could pass all of the core web vitals tests!<\/p>\n It\u2019s likely that Google knows the work that is ahead of website publishers, which explains why the search engine announced it a year in advance. Google also announced<\/a> an added incentive: a \u201cfast page\u201d label that would be added to search results on Chrome for Android, starting in Chrome 85 Beta.<\/p>\n How can you earn that label for your webpages? Google says that \u201clinks to pages that have historically met or exceeded all<\/u> metrics thresholds for the core web vitals\u201d get the label.<\/p>\n (While Google says \u201call\u201d core web vitals, it\u2019s unclear how cumulative layout shift factors into the fast page label.)<\/p>\n <\/p>\n That means that even though Google said back in May 2020 that \u201cthere is no immediate need to take action,\u201d it tried to make core web vitals a little more enticing to get a head start on.<\/p>\n That\u2019s because sites with a \u201cfast page\u201d label in the results can potentially garner more clicks. This is reminiscent of the \u201cmobile-friendly\u201d labels<\/a> Google created back in 2014, when it wanted website publishers to start putting mobile users first.<\/p>\n As we continue our series on core web vitals, I\u2019ll highlight each of the factors \u2014 LCP, FIC, and CLS \u2014 and include frequently asked questions on how to prepare for the coming page experience update.<\/p>\n You can find out about each page experience factor in our series:<\/em><\/p>\n\n
<\/a>What Are Core Web Vitals?<\/h2>\n
\n
\nImage credit: <\/em>Web Vitals<\/em><\/a>, Google Developers<\/em><\/p>\n<\/a>How Might Core Web Vitals Impact SEO and Rankings?<\/h2>\n
\n
<\/a>Core Web Vitals and the \u2018Fast Page\u2019 Label<\/h2>\n
<\/a>More on Core Web Vitals<\/h2>\n
\n